ORDER NO. 26893 ADOPT PROPOSED ORDER TO ESTABLISH COUNTY JUVENILE NOCTURNAL CURFEW FOR MINORS On this the 26th day of February 2001, upon motion made by Commissioner Griffin, seconded by Commissioner williams, the Court ordered by a vote of 2-2-1 to adopt the order establishing a County Juvenile Nocturnal Curfew for Minors in areas located in Kerr County, Texas outside the city limits of incorporated or chartered municipalities, as amended. Commissioner Williams and Griffin indicated by a raised hand in favor of the motion, Commissioner Baldwin and Letz, indicated by a raised hand that they were opposed to the action, Judge Henneke voted in favor, the motion was adopted. COMMISSIONERS' COURT AGENDA REQUEST PLEASE FURNISH ONE ORIGINAL AND NINE COPIES OF THIS REQUEST AND DOCUMENTS TO BE REVIEWED BY THE COURT. MADE BY: Fred He e OFFICE: Courit~~e MEETING DATE: February 26, 2001 TIME PREFERRED: SUBJECT: (PLEASE BE SPECIFIC) Consider and discuss adopting the proposed Order establishing a County Juvenile Nocturnal Curfew for Minors. EXECUTIVE SESSION REQUESTED: (PLEASE STATE REASON) NAME OF PERSON ADDRESSING THE COURT: ESTIMATED LENGTH OF PRESENTATION: IF PERSONNEL MATTER -NAME OF EMPLOYEE: Time for submitting this request for Court to assure that the matter is posted in accordance with Title 5, Chapter 551 and 552, Government Code, is as follows: Meeting scheduled for Mondays: THIS REQUEST RECEIVED BY: THIS REQUEST RECEIVED ON: County Judge 5:00 P.M. previous Tuesday. All Agenda Requests will be screened by the County Judge's Office to determine if adequate information has been prepazed for the Court's formal consideration and action at time of Court Meetings. Your cooperation will be appreciated and contribute towazds you request being addressed at the eazliest opportunity. See Agenda Request Rules Adopted by Commissioners' Court. COMMISSIONERS' COURT AGENDA REQUEST PLEASE FURNISH ONE ORIGINAL AND NINE COPIES OF THIS REQUEST AND DOCUMENTS TO BE REVIEWED BY THE COURT. MADE BY: Fred Henn OFFICE: County Judge MEETING DATE: February 26, 2001 TIME PREFERRED: SUBJECT: (PLEASE BE SPECIFIC) Public Hearing on the proposed Teen Nocturnal Curfew. EXECUTIVE SESSION REQUESTED: (PLEASE STATE REASON) NAME OF PERSON ADDRESSING THE COURT: ESTIMATED LENGTH OF PRESENTATION: IF PERSONNEL MATTER -NAME OF EMPLOYEE: Time for submitting this request for Court to assure that the matter is posted in accordance with Title 5, Chapter 551 and 552, Government Code, is as follows: Meeting scheduled for Mondays: THIS REQUEST RECEIVED BY: THIS REQUEST RECEIVED ON: County Judge 5:00 P.M. previous Tuesday. All Agenda Requests will be screened by the County Judge's Office to determine if adequate information has been prepared for the Court's formal consideration and action at time of Court Meetings. Your cooperation will be appreciated and contribute towazds you request being addressed at the eazliest opportunity. See Agenda Request Rules Adopted by Commissioners' Court. ., .__ . __ ~ „~ R~so~tifiati (3y Board of Trustees Kerrville Independent Schoo] District February 21, 2001 WHEREAS, the proposed Order by the Kerr County Commissioners relative to the teen curfew involves persons under the age of l7 and likely to be students in our school or other schools in this county; and WHEREAS, according to the most recent statistics available, that 58% of Kerr County's juvenile referrals for criminal acts oecur between the hours of 1 9:00 pm and 6:00 am; and WHEREAS, the safety of our students outside of school is an important consideration for their continued success in their classes; and WHEREAS, a strong relationship exists between the amount of rest students receive and their ability to be attentive and participate in their learning; a curfew increases the likelihood of acquiring that needed rest; and WHEREAS, appropriate exceptions are proposed in the Order that take into consideration the school calendar and schedule of activities provided for teens by the District. THEREFORE, the Board of Trustees of the Kerrville Independent School District supports the efforts of the County to impose a standard of conduct for teens relative to the hours during which they may be out in public places. .off. ~- r „z_ ruc rirv of KERRVILLE, TEXAS March 28, 2001 The Honorable Judge Fred Henneke Kerr County Courthouse 700 Main Street Kerrville, TX 78028 RE: Juvenile Curtew Dear Judge Henneke: co At the meeting of March 27, 2001, the city council discussed the nocturnal curfew for minors as proposed by the Kerr County Commissioners Court in your letter of March 1. The safety of our community is a major concern of the city council. The council received input from Police Chief Dickerson, staff and citizens regarding the need to adopt a juvenile curfew ordinance for persons under the age of 17. After lengthy discussion and review of statistics regarding juvenile crime during the proposed curfew hours, the city council instructed staff to monitor the situation for future consideration. A review of the statistics for the year 2000 found that total juvenile arrests during the curfew hours constituted only 0.6% of all crimes reported. Even if the number of juvenile arrests is combined with the number of juvenile citations issued, the combined total is only 0.86% of all crime reported during the hours of midnight and 6 a.m. While juvenile crime is on the rise, it is not during the proposed curfew hours. Therefore, at this time, the statistics do not support the need for a juvenile curfew ordinance inside the city limits of Kerrville. The city council instructed staff to continue to gather and monitor the available data and report to council in six months with additional information to see if implementing a juvenile curfew ordinance is warranted. I have instructed staff to share this information with the commissioners court. 800 JUNCTION HIGHWAY •KERRVILLE, TEXAS 78028-5069 • 830/257-8000 .~ ~rv of KERRVILLE, TEXAS The Honorable Judge Fred Henneke March 28, 2001 Page 2 Hopefully, the curfew in the county will reduce the increase in juvenile crime in the affected area. The council takes the safety issue very seriously and looks forward to working with the county and other faw enforcement agencies. Sincerely, Stephen P. Fine Mayor be cc: City Council Ron Patterson, City Manager Chuck Dickerson, Police Chief co 800 JUNCTION HIGHWAY •KERRVILLE, TEXAS 78028-5069 • 830/257-8000 No. 26893 An order establishing a county nocturnal curfew for minors in areas located in Kerr County, Texas outside the city limits of an incorporated or chartered municipality. BE IT ORDERED and ADOPTED by the Commissioners Court of Kerr County, Texas: SECTION 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS AND FINDINGS: WHEREAS, the Kerr County Commissioners Court has determined, according to the most recent statistics available, that 58% of Kerr County's juvenile referrals for criminal acts occur between the nocturnal hours of 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., a span of time which represents only 29% of the 24 hour day; and WHEREAS, persons under the age of 17 are particulazly susceptible by their lack of maturity and experience to participate in unlawful activities and to be victims of older perpetrators of crime; and WHEREAS, the Kerr County Commissioners Court has an obligation to provide for the protection of minors from each other and from other persons, for the enforcement of parental control over and responsibility for children, for the protection of the general public, and for the reduction of the incidence of juvenile criminal activities; and WHEREAS, the Kerr County Commissioners Court has both the responsibility and the authority to protect the health, safety, and general welfaze of the citizens of Kerr County, Texas, a curfew for those under the age of 17 will be in the interest of the public health, safety, and general welfare and will help to attain the foregoing objectives and to diminish the undesirable impact of such conduct on the citizens of Kerr County, Texas; SECTION 2. SUBSTANTIVE PROVISIONS AND DEFINITIONS: NOW, THEREFORE, for the reasons cited above, the Kerr County Commissioners Court hereby RESOLVES, ORDERS, and ESTABLISHES the following Order; A. Tn this order: (1) COUNTY means areas located in Kerr County, Texas, outside the city limits of an incorporated or chartered municipality. (2) CURFEW HOURS means: (a) 12:01 a.m. unti16:00 a.m. on every day of the week. (3) EMERGENCY means an unforeseen combination of circumstances or the resulting state that calls for immediate action. The term includes, but is not limited to, a fire, a natural disaster, or automobile accident, or any situation requiring immediate action to prevent serious bodily injury or loss of life. (4) ESTABLISHMENT means any privately owned place of business operated for a profit to which the public is invited, including but not limited to any place of amusement or entertainment. (5) GUARDIAN means: (a) a person who, under court order, is the guazdian of the person of a minor; or (a) a public or private agency with whom a minor has bcen placed by a court. (6) MINOR means any person less than 17 yeazs of age. (7) OPERATOR means any individual, fnm, association, partnership, or corporation operating, managing, or conducting any establishment. The term includes the members or partners of an association or partnership and the officers of a corporation. (8) PARENT means a person who is: (a) a natural parent, adoptive parent, or step-parent of another person; or (a) at least 18 yeazs of age and authorized by a parent or guardian to have the caze and custody of a minor. (9) PUBLIC PLACE means any place to which the public or a substantial group of the public has access and includes, but is not limited to, streets, highways, and the wmmon azeas of schools, hospitals, apartment houses, office buildings, transport facilities, and shops. (10) REMAIN means to: (a) linger or stay; or (b) fail to leave premises when requested to do so by a police officer or the owner, operator, or other person in control of the premises. (11) SERIOUS BODILY INJURY means bodily injury that creates a substantial risk of death or that causes death, serious permanent disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ. B. OFFENSES (1) A minor commits an offense if he or she remains in any public place or on the premises of any establishment within the county during curfew hours. (2) A parent or guardian of a minor commits an offense if he or she knowingly permits, or by insufficient control allows, the minor to remain in any public place or on the premises of any establishment within the county during curfew hours. (3) The owner, operator, or any employee of an establishment commits an offense if he or she knowingly allows a minor to remain upon the premises of the establishment during curfew hours. C. DEFENSES (1) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection B (OFFENSES) that the minor was: (a) accompanied by the minor's parent or guardian; (b) on an errand at the dvcetion of the minor's parent or guardian, without any detour or stop; (c) in a motor vehicle involved ut interstate travel; (d) engaged in an employment activity, or going to or returning home from an employment activity, without any detour or stop; (e) involved in an emergency; (f) on the sidewalk abutting the minor's residence or abutting the residence of a next-door neighbor if the neighbor did not complain to the Ken County Sheriff s Departrnent about the minor's presence; (g) attending an activity sponsored by Kerr County, the City of Kerrville, the City of Ingram, the town of Hunt, a school as an officially sponsored activity, a religious organization, a civic organization or other similaz entity, a community sports organization or other recreational organization, which activity is supervised by adults, who take responsibility for the minors involved in said activity; (h) going to or returning home from said activity, without any detour or stop, except to travel to the residences of other minors involved in the same activity to whom the minor in question is giving a ride from or to their residence and picking them up at or leaving them at such home; (i) exercising First Amendment rights protected by the United States Constitution, such as the free exercise of religion, freedom of speech, and the right of assembly; or (j) married or had been marred or had disabilities of minority removed in accordance with Chapter 31 of the Texas Family Code. (2) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (B)(3) that the owner, operator, or employee of an establishment promptly notified the Kerr County Sheriff's Department that a minor was present on the premises of the establishment during curfew hours and refused to leave. D. ENFORCEMENT Before taking any enforcement action under this section, a peace officer or Kerr County Sheriffs Department officer shall ask the apparent offender's age and reason for being in the public place. The officer shall not issue a citation or make an arrest under this section unless the officer reasonably believes that an offense has occurred and that, based on any response and other circumstances, no defense in subsection C is present. E. PENALTIES (1) A person who violates a provision of this chapter is guilty of a separate offense for each day or part of a day during which the violation is committed, continued, or permitted. Each offense, upon conviction, is a class c misdemeanor and is punishable by a fine not to exceed $500. (2) When requved by Section 51.08 of the Texas Family Code, as amended, the justice court shall waive original jurisdiction over a minor who violates subsection (B)(1) of this section and shall refer the minor to juvenile court. SECTION 3. REVIEW: That within six months after the initial enforcement of this order, the Kerr County Sheriff' shall review this order and report and make recommendations to the Kerr County Commissioners Court concerning the effectiveness of and the continuing need for the order. The Kea County Sheriff s report shall specifically include the following information: (A) the practicality of enforcing the order and any problems with enforcement identified by the Kea County Sheriff s Department; (B) the impact of the order on crime statistics; (C) the number of persons successfully prosecuted for a violation of the order; and (D) the county's net cost of enforcing the order. SECTION 4. SUNSET PROVISION: This order shall terminate at 12:01 a.m. on the one (1) yeaz anniversary of its effective date unless the Kea County Commissioners Court takes official action to renew or extend said order. SECTION 5. SEVERABILITY: If any portion of this order is deemed to be in violation of the statutes or the Constitution of Texas or the United States by a court of competent jurisdiction, said portion shall be severed and the balance of the provisions contained in this order shall remain in full force and effect. SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATE: That this order shall take effect at 12:01 a.m. on April 1, 2001. The order shall be published in accordance with the provisions of state law, and it is accordingly so ordered. Read and adopted this the 26th day of February, 2001, by a vote of 3 ayes and 2 nays. County Judge ATTEST: ~_ . Z./ ounry Clerk THE STATE OF TEXAS THE COUN"f'Y OF KERB I, JANNETT PIEPER, Clerk of the County Court and Ex-Officio Clerk of the Commissioners Court of Kerr County, Texas, do hereby certify that the above and foregoing is a true and correct copy of Order Number 26893, passed by the Commissioners Court nn the 26th day of February. A.D. 2001, as manifest of record of the Minutes of the Commissioners Court of Kerr County, Texas. IN TESTIMONY WIIEREOF I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office at Kemille, Texas, on this ~_ day of ~~ L ~ ~ , A.D. 2001. ~ ~ d JANNETT PIEPER - ~p~Nf ~~~OG l U ~9 ~s "~CaUNTY,~~ Clerk of the County Court and Ex-Officio Clerk of the Commissioners Court of Kerr County, Tcxas By: Deputy Clerk