COMMISSIONERS' COURT AGENDA REQUEST PLEASE FURNISH ONE ORIGINAL AND TEN (10) COPIES OF THIS REQUEST AND DOCUMENTS TO BE REVIEWED BY THE COURT MADE BY: Eva Hyde MEETING DATE: February 9, 2009 OFFICE: Human Resources TIME PREFERRED: SUBJECT: Consider, discuss and take appropriate action on Kerr County FMLA policy. EXECUTIVE SESSION REQUESTED: (PLEASE STATE REASON) NAME OF PERSON ADDRESSING THE COURT: Eva Hyde ESTIMATED LENGTH OF PRESENTATION: IF PERSONNEL MATTER -NAME OF EMPLOYEE: Time for submitting this request for Court to assure that the matter is posted in accordance with Title 5, Chapter 551 and 552, Government Code, is as follows: Meeting scheduled for Mondays: THIS REQUEST RECEIVED BY: THIS RQUEST RECEIVED ON: 5:00 PM previous Tuesday @ .M. All Agenda Requests will be screened by the County Judge's Office to determine if adequate information has been prepared for the Court's formal consideration and action at time of Court Meetings. Your cooperation will be appreciated and contribute towards your request being addressed at the earliest opportunity. See Agenda Request Rules Adopted by Commissioners' Court. ~~~ o Revised 02-0&2009 11.00 Family and Medical Leave (FMLA) 11.01 Familyand Medical Leave Act The Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") provides eligible employees with leave (with or without pay), certain benefits protections, and job restoration for qualifying events. If a conflict exists between these provisions and the FMI.A, the FMLA governs. Employees may obtain forms for applying for FMLA from Human Resources. Definitions The words and terms defined in this section have the meanings given unless the context clearly indicates another meaning. Child - A biological, adopted, foster, or stepchild, a legal ward, or a child of a person standing in loco parentis, who is under 18 years of age or who is 18 years of age or older and is incapable of self-care because of a mental or physical disability. Eligible Employee - An employee who: • has been employed by the County for a total of at least 12 months and • has at least 1250 hours actually worked during the 12 months immediately preceding the leave. Employment Benefits -All benefits the County provides or makes available to Eligible Employees, including group life, health, and disability insurance, Sick Leave, and Retirement. Group Health Plan -Any plan of, or contributed to by, the County to provide health care to employees or the families of such employees. Health Care Provider - A doctor of medicine or osteopathy who is authorized to practice medicine or surgery (as appropriate) by the State of Texas; or any other person determined by the United States Secretary of Labor. Intermittent Leave -Leave taken in separate blocks of time for a single illness or injury, rather than one continuous period of time, which may include periods from a portion of an hour or more to several weeks. Parent -The biological parent of an employee or an individual who stood in loco parentis to the employee when the employee was a child. Serious Health Condition - An illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition that involves: 72 ~~~ o Revised 02-08-2009 • inpatient care (i.e. an overnight stay) in a hospital, hospice, or residential medical care facility, including any period of incapacity (for purposes of this section, defined to mean inability to wank or perform regular daily activities due to the Serious Health Condition, treatment there fore or recovery therefrom) or any subsequent treatment in connection with the inpatient care; or • continuing treatment by a health care provider. A Serious Health Condition involving continuing treatment by a health care provider includes any one or more of the following: a) a period of incapacity of more than 3 consecutive calendar days, and any subsequent treatment or period of incapacity relating to the same condition, that also involves: ^ treatment 2 or more times by a health care provider, by a nurse or physician's assistant under direct supervision of a health care provider, or by a provider of health care services (e.g. physical therapist) under orders of, or on referral by, a health care provider; or ^ treatment by a health care provider on at least one occasion that results in a regimen of continuing treatment under the supervision of the health care provider b) any period of incapacity due to pregnancy or for prenatal care. c) any period of incapacity or treatment for such incapacity due to a chronic Serious Health Condition. A chronic Serious Health Condition is one that: Requires periodic visits for treatment by a health care provider, or by a nurse's or physician's assistant under direct supervision of a health care provider Continues over an extended period of time (including recurring episodes of a single underlying condition); and May cause episodic rather than a continuing period of incapacity (e.g. asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, etc.) d) a period of incapacity that is permanent or long term due to a condition for which treatment may not be 73 ~~~' o Revised 02-08-2009 effective. The employee or family member must be under the continuing supervision of, but need not be receiving active treatment by, a health care provider. Examples include Alzheimer's, a severe stroke, or terminal stages of a disease. e} any period of absence to receive multiple treatments (including any period of recovery therefrom) by a provider of health care services under orders of, or on referral by, a health care provider, either for restorative surgery after an accident or other injury, or for a condition that would likely result in a period incapacity of more than 3 consecutive days in the absence of medical intervention or treatment, such as cancer (chemotherapy, radiation, etc.) severe arthritic (physical therapy), or kidney disease (dialysis). Spouse - A husband or wife as defined or recognized under Texas law, including common law marriage. Qualifvine Events Eligible employees are enritled to FMIA for the following Qualifying Events: ^ The birth of a child of the employee an din order to care for such child; ^ The placement of the child with the employee for adoption or foster care; ^ To care for the Spouse, Parent, or Child of the employee if the Spouse, Parent, or Child has a Serious Health Condition; or ^ The employee's own Serious Health Condition. Entitlement to Leave Eligible Employees with a Qualifying Event(s) are entitled to a maximum of 12 workweeks of leave per calendar year (See below for Military Family Leave entitlements). If a husband and wife both work for the County, they must split the 12 workweeks for the birth or placement of a child. They do not have to divide the 12 workweeks evenly. Military Family Leave Oualifvit~ Exi~encv Leave Eligible employees with a spouse, son, daughter, or parent on active duty or call for active duty status in the National Guard or Reserves in support of a contingency operation may use their 12 week leave entitlement to address certain qualifying exigencies. Qualifying exigencies may include 1} short notice deployment, 2) attending certain military events, 3) arranging for alternative childcare and school activities, 4) addressing certain financial and legal arrangements, 5) attending certain counseling 74 ~~~ e Revised 02-08-2009 sessions, 6) rest and recuperation, 7) attending post deployment reintegration briefings, and 8) additional activities agreed to by Kerr County and the eligible employee. Military Caze~iver Leave FMLA also includes a special leave entitlement that permits eligible employees to take up to 26 weeks of leave to care for a covered service member during a single 12-month period. A covered service member is the employee's spouse, minor child, parent, or next of kin who is a current member of the Armed Forces, including a member of the National Guard or Reserves, who has a serious illness or injury incurred in the line of duty on active duty that may render the service member medically unfit to perform his or her duties for which the service member is undergoing medical treatment, recuperation, or therapy; or is in outpatient status; or is on the temporary disability. Tvnes of Leave If needed, Eligible Employees may take up to 12 weeks of leave at once. Eligible Employees may take leave intermittently for any Qualifying Event except the birth or placement of a child. ^ Alternative Position on Leave Taken Intermittently If an employee requests intermittent leave that is foreseeable based on planned medical treatment, the Department Head may temporarily transfer the employee to another position that has equivalent pay and benefits and better accommodates recurring periods of leave than the employee's regular position. Substitution of Paid Leave for Unyaid Leave Vacation and Sick Leave Employees on continuous FMLA leave must exhaust all available Vacation Leave and Sick Leave (if applicable) before taking unpaid FMLA leave. For intermittent FMLA, employees must exhaust all Vacation Leave and Sick Leave (if applicable) before taking unpaid FMLA leave. Sick Leave is only applicable if the Qualifying Event is the employee's own serious health condition or if the employee uses Sick Leave for the Serious Health Condition of a Spouse, Parent, or Child. Compensatory Time An employee may choose to use their available Compensatory Time for an FMLA qualifying event. If they make that choice, then the absences are simultaneously designated as FMLA and Compensatory Time and count toward FMLA leave. Workers Compensation Leave Vacation and Sick Leave and Compensatory Time Sections above do not apply to employees who are on Workers' Compensation Leave. Workers' Compensation Leave and FMLA run concurrently. 75 ~~~ e Revised 02-08-2009 Expiration of Entitlement to Leave ^ Entitlement to FMIA leave for the birth or placement of a child expires at the end of the 12-month period beglnning~ on the date of the birth or placement. For every other Qualifying Event, the entitlement to leave ends when the Qualifying; Event stops or the employee exhausts 12 weeks of leave. whichever occurs first. In either event, the employee must notify Human Resources within 2 working days of learning that the need for FMLA leave ended and the employee must return to work. FMLA is based on a "rolling" year -measured forward from the date the employee is approved for FMIA. The twelve month period in which an employee is entitled to twelve weeks of FMLA leave shall be the 12-month period measured forward from the date an individual employee's first leave beeins. While on leave without pav under this policy, the employee shall not eam vacation, sick leave, be eligible for holidays, or earn other benefits afforded to employees actively at work, except for those stated in this policy. Benefits Protection During any period that an Eligible Employee takes FMLA leave, the County maintains coverage under any Group Health Plan at the level, and under the condition coverage would have been provided if the employee had continued in employment. Employees who choose to continue coverage while on unpaid FMLA leave must pay their share of premiums, , under the Group Health plans then in effect. The employee must pay their premiums for any supplemental plans while on FMLA. The County bills employees on unpaid FMLA one month in advance to maintain coverage. If the County does not receive payment within 30 days of the due date, such coverage ends on the 31't day. The County recovers the premium paid for maintaining coverage under such Group Health Plan during any period of unpaid FMIA leave if: ^ The employee fails to retum from FMLA leave after the expiration of the designated leave period; and ^ The employees fails to return to work for a reason other than the continuation, recurrence, or onset of a Serious Health Condition that entitles the employee to leave or other circumstances beyond the employee's control. ^ An employee who works less than 30 calendar days after returning to work is considered to have failed to return to work and must reimburse the County for any premiums paid for maintaining coverage during any unpaid FMLA leave. Department Heads are responsible for notifying Human Resources if an employee fails to return to work. 76 ~~~' e Revised 02-0&2009 Employees continue to accrue Vacation Leave and Sick Leave during FMLA. Employees do not accrue Sick Leave during unpaid FMLA. Any area or issue regarding family and medical leave which is not addressed in this policy shall be subject to the basic requirements of the Federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and the regulations issued to implement the Act. Iob Protection An employee who returns to work on or before the working day following the expiration of the authorized FMLA leave period is entitled to be restored: ^ To the position held when the leave began; or ^ To an equivalent position with equivalent employment benefits, pay, and other terms and conditions of employment. An employee who exhausts the authorize FMIA leave and fails to return to work may be subject to discipline, including separation. Employees who fraudulently obtain FMLA leave are not vrotected by FMLA and will be subject to disciplinary action, up to and including separation. Foreseeable Leave If the need for FMLA leave is foreseeable, the employee must provide the Department Head and in turn Human Resources notice at least 30 days before the leave begins. Failure to give 30-days notice results in the denial of leave until 30-days notice is provided Scheduling Foreseeable Leave Based on Planned Medical Treatment If the need for leave is foreseeable based on planned medical treatment, the employee must make a reasonable effort to schedule the treatment so it does not disrupt the operations of the department, subject to the approval of the appropriate Health Care Provider. Unforeseeable Leave If the medical treatment is unforeseeable, the employee must provide such notice as is practicable -within 1 or 2 business days of when they Team of the need for leave. Desienation Procedures Human Resources or an authorized representative always has the responsibility to designate leave as FMLA-qualifying based upon the information the employee provides. The designation of qualifying absences as FMLA leave is not optional for either the employer or the employee. 77 ~~~C' ~ Revised 02-08-2009 Emnlovee Request for Leave When an employee specifically requests FMIA leave or when an employee requests leave for any reason that is or may be a Qualifying Event, Human Resources or an authorized representative should have the employee complete an application for FMIA and provide them with the FMI.~I Notice to Employee of Responsibilities and Requirements promulgated by the Human Resources office. If the employee is not able to complete the FMIA application, Human Resources or an authorized representative must complete the form based on information the employee or their spokesperson provides. Information provided is released only to those with a legitimate need to-know. Employees who do not provide sufficient information for Human Resources to determine whether the absence(s) are protected under FMIA do not receive the protections under the law. Preliminary Designations If a department has reason to believe that an Eligible Employee's absence is because of a Qualifying Event, the department preliminarily designates the absence as F1vILA leave and send the employee to Human Resources to complete the FMI.A Notice to Employee of Responsibilities and Requirements informing the employee of the preliminary designation and requiring them to submit the appropriate supporting documentation in a timely manner to quality the leave as F1vILA. If the leave is determined not to be for a Qualifying Event, Human Resources or an authorized representative must remove the preliminary designation. If an eligible employee is absent from work for four (4) consecutive calendar days and the supervisor is uncertain whether the absence is for a Qualifying Event, the department preliminarily designates the 4`~ day and any further consecutive absences as F1vILA leave and the department must inform Human Resources. Human Resources will send the appropriate FMIA forms to the employee. If the leave is determined to be for a Qualifying Event, the preliminary designation becomes permanent. If the leave is determined not to be for a Qualifying Event, Human Resources must remove the preliminary designation. Workers' Compensation and FMIA If an employee is eligible for FMIA leave and has a Workers' Compensation injury that is a Serious Health Condition as defined in 4.07, the Department Head simultaneously designates the Workers' Compensation absences as FMIA. Unless the reason for the leave is obviously a Qualifying Event, the Department Head or authorized representative must give an Eligible Employee an FMLA Certification of Health Care Provider form prescribed by Human Resources within 2 working days. The employee must return the completed certification form within 15 calendar days of receiving it. 78 ~~~' o Revised 02-0&2009 Human Resources may, with the employee's permission, request a Health Care Provider representing the County to communicate with the employee's Health Care Provider for purposes of clarifying or authenticating such medical certification. Contact Human Resources for assistance in this matter. Re-Certification While on Leave or for Intermittent Leave Human Resources may ask for re-certification any time the original certification expires or, if no specific expiration date is given on the original certification, at any reasonable interval of at least 3d days so long as the employee has had an FMLA protected absence during that interval. Human Resources may ask for re-certification at any time if: ^ The employee requests an extension of the leave; or • Circumstances described by the previous certification form have changed significantly; or ^ The County receives information that casts doubt on the continuing validity of the original certification. Status While on Leave and Return to Dutv Status Reports An employee on FMLA leave must report his/her status and intent to retum to work to his/her department periodically. These periodic reports must be made at least once every 2 weeks or in accordance with the schedule designated in the Notice to Employee of ResponsiMlities and Reciuirements. Fitness for Duty Certification Before returning to work, an employee who uses continuous FMIA leave because of their own Serious Health Condition must provide a doctor's statement or a completed fitness-for-duty certification pertaining to the same condition(s) for which they used F1vILA leave. The certification must state that they are fit for duty and able to return to work. If the employee is unable to perform all of the essential functions of their job, they must provide as much advance notice as possible to Human Resources and their Depamnent Head of any restrictions or limitations on their abilities so the department can determine whether a reasonable accommodation is appropriate. Outside employment during FMIA leave is prohibited, and may result in disciplinary action, up to and includiug immediate termination of employment. 79 •w .w .~ FMLA FOR SUPERVISORS What a Supervisor Needs to Know Human Resource Texas Association of Counties w A A Learning Objectives a- What is FMLA -The Law • How to Administer s Important Reminders for Supervisors Top 10 Mistakes Employers Make ~ Let's Look at Scenarios • Frequently Asked Questions A A A r~ A A • Family Medical Leave Act Department of Labor Wage and Hour Division Effective August 5, 1993 Revised 1995 ~ Texas Association of Counties 9 ;. ~ ~ , ~ 1 i i. ''1 l 1 ~ ~ t t ~ /t t j __ Family Medical Leave Act of 1993 FMLA applies to public agencies sAll Counties are required to post the FMLA poster, even if they have below 50 employees. •All Counties with 50 or more employees (your seasons/and temps count but NOT E/ectedolticia/s) employed with 75 miles of workplace must grant FMLA to covered employees. ~,~„ What is FMLA? ~ FMLA =Leave Entitlement • Under federal law, FMLA entitles employees to have 12 weeks of j~rQtected_le~ve (paid or unpaid) in a 12-month period for specified family and medical reasons ~ Employers are allowed to substitute paid leave for unpaid leave based on the FMLA election -Your policy dictates whether you pay -law does not require pay. Reasons for FMLA • For the birth, adoption or foster care placement of a child, or to care for a newborn child s To care for an immediate family member with a serious health condition (spouse, child, or parent) +~ When the employee is unable to work because of his/her own serious health condition ,,,~, ~~ .> Ia / ii r y r r t'~^, ~l6.~t.,t. V~' ~ .~ :( ~t.2,1.. 1 E! ~;i.'~ _ ; ? ~ a~!' ICS- {, Texas Association of Counties io Intermittent/Reduced Schedule Scheduled Leave a May be taken when medically necessary to care for a seriously ill family member, or because of the employee's serious health condition • May be taken to care for a newborn or newly placed adopted or foster care child (only with the employer approval) 1/vi07 Employee Eligibility • Has worked for the employer for at least 12 months (does not have to be consecutive); and ~ Has worked at least 1,250 hours during the 12 month period prior to FMLA leave ivnn Serious Health Condition • Means an illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition that involves: ^ Inpatient (overnight) hospital stay; or ^ A period of incapacity requiring absences of more than three calendar days from work, involving the continuing treatment of a healthcare provider; or ^ A period of incapacity due to pregnancy or prenatal care; or ~„~„ Texas Association of Counties Serious Health Condition Cont'd ^ A period of incapacity due to a chronic serious health condition (asthma, diabetes, epilepsy); or ^ A period of incapacity due to a long term illness for which treatment may not be effective (stroke, Alzheimer's); or ^ Absences related to multiple treatments for a condition that would likely result in incapacity or more than three days if left untreated (chemo, diatysis) ~/~ vvo ~ i~ ~ ~ v~~~ ~ L Medical Certification *An employer may require that the need for leave for a serious medical condition of the employee or the family member be supported by certification issued by a health care provider. The employer must allow the employee at least 15 calendar days to obtain the medical certification. srom~ Health Care Provider • Doctor, Podiatrist, Dentist, Clinical Psychologist, Optometrist, Chiropractor, and the list goes on... ,.,-,~, v ~. ~ Texas Association of Counties 12 rte r Protections under FMLA s A covered employee: ^ Maintains employer-paid benefits ^ Will be restored to his/her original job or equivalent job in terms of pay, benefits and other terms and conditions of employment -~-~~~ Employee Notice • Employees should provide: -s 30 day advance notice when leave is foreseeable -~ Notice "as soon as practical" when leave is not foreseeable -deemed as verbal notice within one to two days -.o Sufficient information for employer to understand that the employee needs leave for FMLA qualifying event (does not need to mention FMLA - no magic language required) cmw (,Uwi,v: JUL. p/ Employer Notice • Post the notice approved by Secretary of Labor o Include information about employee rights in handbooks and written material or provide written guidelines • Provide a written notice designating the leave as FMLA leave, detailing specific expectations of the employee who is exercising his/her FMLA entitlement. The notice must be provided within one to two business days after receiving the employee's notice of need for leave (WH-381) I:nYA Texas Association of Counties t~ ~~~x ck'C~a~~ t_~~ ~Q krrl ~-~ L ~ 1 <~,~ rP ~ ,~.r,~~ ~~ ~~ S F~ ~ ~ n FMLA Administrator Responsibilities ~ Will send the initial notifications (Sample - WH-381) to the employee - Employee required notification. s Will track FMLA time and maintain records for a minimum of 3 years. ,pm, m to er Res nse to Em to ee p Y Po p Y Request for Family or Medical Leave (WH-381) • Describes how the leave will be counted • Describes the requirements of the employee to furnish medical certification and the consequences of failing to do so • Describes the employee's right to elect to use paid leave or the employer's right to require the use of paid leave and the conditions relating to using paid leave aum Supervisor Responsibilities • Recognize the need to designate a leave as Family Medical Leave. • Cooperate with employees seeking leave. • Notify Human Resources -Benefits Office, County Treasurer, County Auditor - Office Administering FMLA for County as soon as you recognize need for leave. It is employer's responsibility to designate the leave - FAILURE TO DO SO MAYGR.4NT EMPLOYEE GREATER RIGHTS THAN THELAW REQUIRES. ,,~~, Texas Association of Counties t4 Supervisor Responsibilities Cont'd • Maintain proper attendance records and carefully document FMLA leave. Timekeeper MUST record accurately all absences approved as qualifying FMLA events. Be cautious when dealing with attendance problems. ~ Assure that time sheet is marked correctly - FMIA is recorded properly. • Be consistent! Supervisor Responsibilities Cont'd ~ Monitor carefully when employees are taking time off for illnesses or dealing with spouse, children or parents illnesses. Always keep in mind this may be a qualifying FMLA event. ~ Be sure your employees understand their right to FMLA. +1 Don't retaliate against employees who request or take FMLA. Supervisor Responsibilities Cont'd • FMLA information must be kept in a confidential file, not in an employees personnel file. • Have all FMLA paperwork handled by one office in the County, if at all possible. • Keep personal feelings from affecting your judgment. ~ Texas Association of Counties is Supervisor Responsibilities Cont'd • Remember all missed dme Worker's Comp cases are FMLA events when the employee has received medical treatment. ~ Do not consider FMLA absences when conducting performance evaluations or making salary adjustments. •Treat all employees equal! ~i9/117 .,. According to DOL - Top 10 Mistakes Employers Make 10. Failure to handle questions about the validity of medical certifications. 9. Failure to request medical certification in writing and not giving employees at least 15 days to obtain. 8. Failure to grant FMLA because of not understanding what qualifies as a "serious health" condition. ,per According to DOL - Top 10 Mistakes Employers Make 7. Terminating an employee during or at the conclusion of FMLA. 6. Failing to reinstate employee to the dame or equ valent~sit_ion_ _,,,__ ,,,,_, 5. Failing to grant leave to provide physical or psychological comfort to a seriously ill parent. ~,~„ Texas Association of Counties $~ 6 - i~ R`s -I~eQQ, too i~ ... s~J~Q.t~t~. 16 a According to DOL - Top 10 Mistakes Employers Make 4. Taking disciplinary action against employee for using FMLA. 3. Counting FMLA against any absentee policy. 2. Failing to notify an employee that their leave is counting toward their 12 weeks FMLA entitlement. 1. Failing to notify employees of their FMLA rights. -4,~~, FMLA Scenario An employee used 12 weeks of FMLA beginning 6-15-05. On 3-25-06, the same employee requests 3 more weeks of FMLA. Under the "rolling year" definition of a "leave year" will the employee be eligible? Why or why not? ,,,,~~ FMLA Scenario Answer NOT ELIGIBLE! The "rolling year" is counted back from the day the employee is requesting the new FMLA. The employee has used all available FMLA balance for that period. i;YY17 Texas Association of Counties t~ 0 -- FMLA Scenario An employee misses 4 days of work because her daughter has a sinus infection and started antibiotics. The employee has worked for you for 2 years and-has worked the required number of hours. Is she eligible for FMLA? Why or why not? 3NgY7 FMLA Scenario Answer This is probably NOT an FMLA qualifying event. Although the employee meets the requirements of the length of employment and number of hours worked, the child's condition does not qualify for FMLA since there is NO ON-GOING TREATMENT. ,per FMLA Scenario An employee would like to take FMLA as needed, including the ability to leave work with no advance notice. Is this possible? Why or why not? ,nn~ Texas Association of Counties 18 l M!~ FMLA Scenario Answer Yes, if the condition qualifes under FMLA intermittent leave, the employee may leave work. The supervisor needs to communicate with the County FMLA Administrator and the time off must be tracked under FMLA. .. 14.07 FMLA Scenario Does FMLA start when the employee requests it to or does it start when the doctor says the employee is not allowed to work? ,,~, FMLA Scenario Answer FMLA starts when the employees calls in sick and it is determined that the condition is an FMLA event. Retro assigning may happen in the following scenarios: 1) the supervisor is not informed immediately of the qualifying condition; 2) the administrator is waiting for supporting documentation to determine if the condition qualifies for FMLA. 1 9'Iq Texas Association of Counties a`~, l~ i~ a.., s~~~uo.~c~ o o~.x~ 5 ~ - h niv~c ...~n~ (~~~~ ~a ~f~t~. DVti~. r~lort' DIZ-~/~- ~' W~ /YY~t,~,~ _~ l ~~ ~- 19 FMLA Scenario Can the employer determine an FMLA event without the employee wanting to claim FMLA? ~roro, FMLA Scenario Answer YES. The employer should properly classify all qualifying FMLA conditions as an FMLA event. The employer should notify the employee that they may have their leave classified as FMLA and then request the documentation from the employee to determine if the condition is FMLA related. Remember FMIA is protection for your employees and the employer is required to properly manage FMLA. 1.9/U7 Frequently Asked Questions • What makes an employee eligible for FMLA? The employee must have wor~!red at /east 11 . months and at /east 115© hours in the previous 11 months prior to starting FMLA. Part Time employees ~~ a/so covered if they meet this requirement. ~ How much leave will be granted under FMLA? An eligible emp/oyerP is entitled to a tool of 11 work-weeks, or 480 hours, of jo6- proterted /eave,duririgg any 11 month period . for an approved condiGoa _ ,ron, (/~ ~~7~~/I~Vlt . ~ ~_ L r ~'I~ .a 1 ...-.r I1...-e ~~ f 1 no r ~i i N r ~• Texas Association of Counties . 20 ~, Frequently Asked. Questions • When does FMLA start? FMLA begins at the point the qua/ifled i//Hess or injury begins The emp/over must notify in writing within 1 business days the emp/oyee that they are covered under FMLA. • What does "Treatment" include and Not include? Treatment does not include routine physics/ exams, eye examinations or dents/ examinations „q~, ._.. ' :; Frequently Asked Questions • Is Workman's Comp also FMLA? An emp/oyee that is out on Workman's Comp \ shou/d a/so be out on FMLA. They run / concurren x +^ --- • Who is considered a Health Care Provider? A Heath Care Provider is a Medics/Doctor, Physician's Assistant Pod/alrist, Dentist, Optometrist, Clinics/Psycho%gis~ Clinics/ Social Worker, Nurse Practitioner, Chiropractor ,r,-~, Frequently Asked Questions • What is an occurrence year? If you are using a 'i+m/ling year; an FMLA year begins the day theygo out on FMLA. Their next year begins one year from the day the first went out. You can a/so use a calendar year or an anniversary date year. • What is intermittent leave? Leave far Brie care ofa family member or due to the emp/oyE+e's own serious health condition may be taken intermittently or on a reduced-leave schedu/e when medics//y necessary. Intermittent/eave is ca/cu/ated using 480 hours of FMLA (vs 11 weeks). 4,~„ duh~t„ U~-C, hccnti. C,OvI c wl ~ ~xas Association of Counties ~, o . QUESTIONS ,„,-o, ~, ~,.,; ,, , T ` ~ =~ -, =~~ a Texas Association of Counties 22 REQUEST FOR FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE: ~'"'""' NOTICE OF ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF FAMILY MEDICAL GUIDELINES Employee's Name: Job Title: Department: Approximate Date Leave Will Begin: Expected Date of Return: Family Member's Name (if applicable): Relationship: The following FMLA Leave policy for Kerr County is based upon Federal Legislation. Kerr County provides for a leave under the Family Medical Leave Act (F~NiL.A) for eligible employees and is obligated by federal law to do so when the situation warrants. FMLA is intended to allow employees to balance their work and family life by taking reasonable unpaid leave for a serious health condition, for the birth or adoption of a child, and for the care of a child, spouse, or parent who has a serious health condition. The Act is intended to balance the demands of the workplace with the needs of families, to promote the stability and economic security of families, and to promote national interests in preserving family integrity. 1. I understand that the length of leave will not exceed 12 weeks, in total for either this leave alone, or together with any other medical or family related leave(s) taken within the twelve months prior to this leave request; and that this leave will be counted towards my annual FMLA entitlement 2. If my family and medical leave is for purposes of a serious health condition that makes me unable to perform the functions of my job or to care for my spouse, son, daughter or parent who has a serious health condition, I understand that I .will be required to famish Kerr County with a completed medical certification form attesting to my need for assisting in the caring for the seriously-ill family member, or, if the leave is for my own serious health condition, in order to verify the medical. necessity of such care and subsequent leave of absence. This form needs to be filled out and completed no later than 15 days after the employee's request for leave (or as soon as possible in the event of unforeseeable ailment(s)). Failure to furnish Kerr County with a completed medical certification form according to this policy may result in a denial of my request for family and medical leave until the certification form is completed and submitted to the Human Resources Office. 3. I understand that I utilize all my available earned sick, vacation, and personal time as part of my leave ,~~,,~,c~Q,--~S~. ~~~ 4. I understand that, while I am out on family and medical leave, I will be required to continue to make health insurance premium payments pursuant to Kerr County's health insurance policy as if I were still working for Kerr County (i.e. Spousal or Dependents). I also understand that any personal or supplemental deductions from mp payroll are my responsibility and I will be required to make payments as if I were still working fox Kerr County. Kerr County will not make any payments towards mp personal deductions during my leave. I have made arrangements with the Human Resource Office concerning these payments. 5. I understand that if my leave is for the purposes of the birth of a child or because of mp own serious health condition, I understand that I will be required to obtain a medical certification from their health care provider to attest that I am fit to resume work. This certification shall be limited to an evaluation of the particular health condition that resulted in mp need for FMLA leave. 6. The Human Resources Office has notified me on whether or not I am to be classified as a "key employee". If my employment position qualifies me as a "key employee", I understand that my position map not be available upon my return from leave if Kerr County detei7nines that the restoration of my employment will cause "substantial and grievous economic injury" to the operations of Kerr County or would cause long-term economic injury to Kerr County. 7. I map return to the same or similar position with no loss of employment benefits or status, unless other employees of equal length of service credit and status in the same or similar position have been laid off due to economic conditions or other changes in operating condition affecting employment during such family and medical leave. 8. If mp leave of absence is fox purposes of caring for a serious health condition of a covered family member or if it is due to my own serious health condition, then I may be required to obtain medical recertification's during the course of my leave from the health care provider supervising the treatment for such serious health condition concerning the medical necessity for my leave and will also be required to report periodically during the course of my leave on my status and my intent to return to work. 9. I also understand that if I fail to return to work after taking FMT.A leave, then I will be required to reimburse Kerr County for any premium costs of any health insurance coverage paid by Kerr County during the course of my leave unless the reasons for my inability to return to work are due to a serious health condition incurred by a family member or myself or due to other circumstances beyond my control which prevent me from returning. to work with Kerr County. Employee Signature Date: Human Resources Signature Date: